Uppfinnare, kvinnliga.
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Uppfinnare, kvinnliga.
En tråd om uppfinnare.
Börjar med kvinnliga uppfinnare (undervärderade som vanligt):
Hypatia (370-415 A.D.) Mathematician and natural philosopher
Sybilla Masters (died 1720) Corn processing
Mary Dixon Kies (early 19th century) Straw and silk weaving
Lady Augusta Ada Byron, Countess of Lovelace (1815-1852) Computer programmer
Ellen Eglin (late 19th century) Clothes wringer
Margaret Knight (1838-1914) Paper bag production
Mary Walton (late 19th century) Anti-pollution devices
Beulah Louise Henry (born 1887) "Lady Edison"
Katherine Blodgett (1898-1979) Nonreflecting Glass
Marjorie Joyner (1896-1994) Permanent wave machine
Hedy Lamarr (born 1913) Radio communications system
Ruth Handler (born 1917) Barbie doll and breast prosthesis
Gertrude Belle Elion (born 1918) Cancer drugs and kidney transplants
Elizabeth Lee Hazen (1885-1975) & Rachel Fuller Brown (1898-1980) Antifungal antibiotic
Edith M. Flanigen (born 1929) Petroleum research
Erna Schneider Hoover (born 1926) Telephone switching system
Mary Spaeth (born 1940) Laser technology
Stephanie Louise Kwolek (born 1923) Polymers and fibers
Läs mer om dem här:
http://www.inventions.org/culture/female/mothers.html
http://www.inventions.org/culture/female/index.html
Börjar med kvinnliga uppfinnare (undervärderade som vanligt):
Hypatia (370-415 A.D.) Mathematician and natural philosopher
Sybilla Masters (died 1720) Corn processing
Mary Dixon Kies (early 19th century) Straw and silk weaving
Lady Augusta Ada Byron, Countess of Lovelace (1815-1852) Computer programmer
Ellen Eglin (late 19th century) Clothes wringer
Margaret Knight (1838-1914) Paper bag production
Mary Walton (late 19th century) Anti-pollution devices
Beulah Louise Henry (born 1887) "Lady Edison"
Katherine Blodgett (1898-1979) Nonreflecting Glass
Marjorie Joyner (1896-1994) Permanent wave machine
Hedy Lamarr (born 1913) Radio communications system
Ruth Handler (born 1917) Barbie doll and breast prosthesis
Gertrude Belle Elion (born 1918) Cancer drugs and kidney transplants
Elizabeth Lee Hazen (1885-1975) & Rachel Fuller Brown (1898-1980) Antifungal antibiotic
Edith M. Flanigen (born 1929) Petroleum research
Erna Schneider Hoover (born 1926) Telephone switching system
Mary Spaeth (born 1940) Laser technology
Stephanie Louise Kwolek (born 1923) Polymers and fibers
Windshield wipers, curling irons, the bra, the automatic dishwasher, luggage carriers, cancer-fighting drugs, pain relievers, home security systems—all of these creations and hundreds of other technologies either were originated or improved upon by women.
Many were not allowed to claim formal credit because, until the mid-19th century, anything a woman owned or invented was legally her husband's possession. Even after passage of the Married Women's Property Acts in England and the United States, women often were wary of seeming too intellectual or calling attention to themselves, attributes considered rude and unladylike, says Mary Ruthsdotter, projects director for the National Women's History Project, based in Windsor, California.
As a result, many women were not properly acknowledged for their inventions. Some did not apply for a patent and let their ideas be claimed by another person. Others allowed their work to be patented under a man's name.
Women who did take credit for inventions often were not considered as "real" inventors if their creation was a household item, such as a clothes wringer or refrigerator. Unfortunately, this bias persists.
Läs mer om dem här:
http://www.inventions.org/culture/female/mothers.html
http://www.inventions.org/culture/female/index.html
Senast redigerad av Inger 2011-05-04 22:26:13, redigerad totalt 1 gång.
Jag vill lägga till hon som uppfann BH-n (minns ej namnet) samt Lise Meitner. Lise är väl kanske ingen traditionell uppfinnare men ruskigt kompetent likväl.
Marie Curie tycker jag också saknas i listan. Även om hon mestadels separerade radioaktiva ämnen krävdes det uppfinningsrikedom och nytänkande för att 1) klura ut hur ämnena skulle separeras 2) inse att det öht FINNS ämnen att separera!
Marie Curie tycker jag också saknas i listan. Även om hon mestadels separerade radioaktiva ämnen krävdes det uppfinningsrikedom och nytänkande för att 1) klura ut hur ämnena skulle separeras 2) inse att det öht FINNS ämnen att separera!
Senast redigerad av weasley 2011-05-04 22:26:13, redigerad totalt 1 gång.
Perikles skrev:Melitta Bentz (1873-1950) Kaffefilter
Tack Perikles, det visste jag inte.
weasley skrev:Jag vill lägga till hon som uppfann BH-n (minns ej namnet)
Mary Phelps Jacob (Hon fanns med men inte på just den sidan.)
weasley skrev:Marie Curie tycker jag också saknas i listan. Även om hon mestadels separerade radioaktiva ämnen krävdes det uppfinningsrikedom och nytänkande för att 1) klura ut hur ämnena skulle separeras 2) inse att det öht FINNS ämnen att separera!
Absolut!
(Och nu fick jag Kraftwerks Radioaktivität i huvet.)
Senast redigerad av Inger 2011-05-04 22:26:13, redigerad totalt 1 gång.
Något så simpelt som en grön knapp uppfann den här damen:
http://www.idg.se/2.1085/1.227094/uppfann-den-grona-knappen--vinner-kvarts-miljon
http://www.idg.se/2.1085/1.227094/uppfann-den-grona-knappen--vinner-kvarts-miljon
Senast redigerad av carl 2011-05-04 22:26:13, redigerad totalt 1 gång.
Temple Grandin och hennes innovationer bör väl kvala in?
Senast redigerad av KrigarSjäl 2011-05-04 22:26:13, redigerad totalt 1 gång.
- KrigarSjäl
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Jag kan inte låta bli att föreslå dessa två:
Mrs. Anthrax
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huda_Salih_Mahdi_Ammash
Dr. Germ
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rihab_Taha
Mrs. Anthrax
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huda_Salih_Mahdi_Ammash
Dr. Germ
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rihab_Taha
Senast redigerad av nisse 2011-05-04 22:26:13, redigerad totalt 1 gång.
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